Gum disease is one of the most common causes of tooth loss. Many factors such as neglect of oral hygiene, smoking, stress, genetic factors, and certain medications can cause gum disease. Regular dental cleanings and oral hygiene are important to prevent or control the occurrence of these diseases.
Gum diseases begin with flushing, swelling, and bleeding of the gum line. It can progress to periodontitis (gum inflammation), a serious infection that can cause pain, tooth loss, and other serious health problems. The good news is that gum disease is treatable. By making regular visits to your dentist and practicing good oral hygiene at home, you can prevent or keep gum disease under control.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum diseases are infections in the gums. The most common symptoms of these diseases are gum redness, swelling, bleeding, and retraction of the gum line.
What Are the Causes of Gum Disease?
Causes of gum disease include poor oral hygiene, smoking, stress, genetic factors, and certain medications.
What Are the Symptoms of Gum Disease?
Symptoms of gum disease include redness in the gums, swelling, bleeding, retraction of the gum line, loose teeth, and bad breath.
How is the Treatment of Gum Disease Performed?
Treatment of gum disease can vary depending on the severity of the disease. Treatment begins with cleaning the tartar and bacteria below the gum line, and in more severe cases, periodontal surgery may be required.